There are several types of iron soles:
- aluminum sole;
- stainless steel sole;
- ceramic sole;
- titanium coating;
- composite outsole.
Aluminum outsole
An aluminum sole is the basis for an iron made of aluminum, aluminum with the addition of copper, chromium. Aluminum outsole is durable and strong but requires special careas it has high coefficient properties of electrical conductivity in an oxidizing environment.
Coating features:
- ease of ironing;
- high temperature resistance;
- plastic;
- low thermal conductivity;
- resistance to corrosion;
- not susceptible to deformation;
- ease of manufacture.
But in fact, aluminum is a poor conductor of heat, and it is also poorly processed. Therefore, an iron with this soleplate is suitable for ironing light fabrics (such as silk).
Pros:
- ease of care;
- light weight;
- strength;
- low cost;
- long service life;
- durability and high wear resistance;
- high temperature resistance;
- insensitivity to high temperatures;
- plastic;
- low coefficient of electrical conductivity;
- resistance to high temperatures;
- ease of maintenance.
Like any other iron soleplate, the aluminum soleplate needs special care.
Minuses:
- instability to deformations — aluminum sole is easily deformedwhich is noticeable during the operation of the iron when ironing a dense fabric;
- high coefficient of thermal conductivity — this leads to a rapid cooling of the iron after ironing and does not allow even heating of the fabric;
- non-impact resistance — the iron may break if dropped;
- fragility — even with careful handling of the iron, the aluminum surface is erased over time and loses its appearance.
Pro
Manufacturer technologies
Many brands offer their developments to improve the quality of the sole. Iron coatings are different, but their task is to ensure high-quality ironing and extend the life of the equipment. When buying, you can choose one of the following options.
Eloxal
The coating that improves the performance of the ironer is developed by Braun.
Irons with Eloxal have an anodized aluminum soleplate, where expensive alloys are additionally added to the composition, which ultimately increases wear resistance.
During production, the aluminum plate is treated with an electrolytic composition, which gives it anti-corrosion properties, increases resistance to deformation and elevated temperatures.
“Steamglide”
A Phillips development that increases the wear resistance of the iron base and facilitates its operation.
A feature of the technology is that additional holes are added to the soleplate to supply steam.
During ironing, an air cushion is created that facilitates slipping and provides gentle treatment of the fabric. The main material is alloy steel, but glass (“Steamglide Plus”) or cermet is also found.
Durilium

Tefal is responsible for the development. Durilium is a metal base with a ceramic coating for a light, smooth glide.
On such a sole, scratches are practically not formed, the fabric is smoothed out effectively, leaving no stains.
In view of the fragility of the coating, such an iron should be used carefully, not forgetting about care.
User voting
Which iron would you choose or recommend?
Braun TexStyle 7 TS745A
33.33% ( 1 )
Bosch TDA 702421E
0.00% ( 0 )
Polaris PIR 2186
0.00% ( 0 )
Redmond RI-C263
0.00% ( 0 )
Braun SI 3041GR
0.00% ( 0 )
Kitfort KT-2601
0.00% ( 0 )
Philips GC4595/40 Azur FreeMotion
33.33% ( 1 )
Panasonic NI-E610TVTW
33.33% ( 1 )
Panasonic NI-E510TDW
0.00% ( 0 )
Braun TexStyle 7 TS775TP
0.00% ( 0 )
Philips GC5039/30 Azur Elite
0.00% ( 0 )
Bosch TDA 2315
0.00% ( 0 )
Sinbo SSI-6612
0.00% ( 0 )
Home Element HE-IR219
0.00% ( 0 )
How to choose the perfect cover for you

When choosing a coating, it is recommended to pay attention to the following characteristics:
- Sliding on fabric;
- Damage resistance;
- Speed and uniformity of heating;
- Iron weight.
The choice of coverage will also depend on the price. The cost of materials can vary greatly. If everyone had a lot of money, we would just buy the best and not suffer from the choice. But due to the limited budget, they are often forced to look for the best option for price and quality. What will we do.
Main characteristics

The main indicator is the quality of the surface itself. It should not have visible protrusions, indentations, chips, cracks, scratches, burrs, darkening or white spots. A non-smooth surface will tear delicate fabrics, leaving puffs on dense fabrics.
On a note!
Surface quality can be assessed by examining the edge of the part. If the coating on it is even, the metal base is not visible, then the entire element is made in good faith. For cheap models of irons, fakes, burrs and delamination of the coating are visible here.
The main criteria for assessing this element include:
- uniform heating;
- ease of care;
- ease of sliding without effort.
Some manufacturers also indicate that their models are most delicate in contact with any type of fabric. That is, the fibers do not melt, do not shrink, do not break, the fabric structure itself is not deformed. Outwardly, all this is expressed in stretch marks, shiny areas on ironed things.
The ease of sliding depends on the material, the method of its processing, the accuracy of grinding. The base of the iron should heat up quickly, evenly, and also quickly give off heat in the event of a decrease in temperature. If some areas warm up faster than others, the iron will get stuck on the surface, the ironing process will be delayed. If the material has insufficient thermal conductivity, when the temperature drops, switching to another mode, there is a risk of simply melting more delicate tissues.
Criteria for choosing an iron
The development of the technological process contributes to the emergence of new models of irons. Today, such a technique is absolutely not similar to its forefathers. A good iron should guarantee high-quality ironing, be functional, safe, light, and as convenient as possible to use.
Irons are different: professional (used in studios, commercial enterprises), special equipment for dry cleaners, laundries, household appliances. The latter, in turn, are divided into simple, road and steam.
A simple iron is equipped with a thermostat that regulates the heating of the sole. However, in this technique there is no function of moisturizing linen, therefore today such models are irrelevant and are practically not produced. Travel options are characterized by small size, easily fit in bags, have a minimum number of functions. Steam irons are the most popular, they do an excellent job with dry or wet ironing, they have many additional modes.
When choosing such household appliances, it is recommended to pay attention to power. Irons are low-power (below 1600 W), medium (from 1600 to 1900 W) and high power (over 1900 W). The best choice for a family of several people is a medium power iron. Such a device is considered quite economical, it will perfectly cope with ironing a large amount of linen. The length of the cord and its attachment affect the comfort of ironing. It is better to choose an iron with a swivel flexible mount that allows the cord to rotate in any direction.
The surface of the iron has special holes through which steam is supplied. The uniformity of its supply affects the quality of ironing things. The automatic shutdown function will automatically turn off the device after a while, preventing tissue damage. The presence of special anti-limestone rods or resin cassettes, the self-cleaning function will solve the problem of scale formation. Models with an anti-drip system will not allow water to enter the fabric.
TOP 15 irons according to user ratings and reviews
Which iron would you choose or recommend?
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We have compiled a rating of iron models that are in demand on the market. The list includes those options that have received high ratings and good reviews from most users. Recall that the opinion of the editors of the site is not the only true and correct one — you may well choose a completely different model and consider it the best. For convenience, we have divided the list into several categories depending on what the sole of the device is made of.
Stainless steel
In comparison with the previous material, the stainless steel of the iron heats up a little longer, but it also holds the heat temperature longer, which is convenient during ironing. The undeniable advantage of this material is its strength. The stainless platform will not be scratched by a button or a zipper. Resistant to stainless steel and corrosion. The smooth, polished surface will glide over any canvas like clockwork. From such an iron, your clothes will not shine, and cleaning stainless steel is easy. It is this platform that is considered almost the best soleplate for ironing. However, such devices are more weighty, especially women’s hands feel this heaviness.
Reputable manufacturers come up with new coatings based on stainless steel. This is done to further improve the advantages of such a work surface. Saphir (Braun), Platinium (ROWENTA), Inox (Bosh), SteamGlide (Philips) coatings or chrome-plated surfaces from Moulinex, enameled from Siemens, nickel-plated from Panasonic are especially popular and famous. This is not just a marketing ploy to increase sales, but an effective way to increase the thermal conductivity of stainless steel, slightly reduce its severity and maximize the strength and ease of sliding.
It is worth noting that the leaders of the “price — quality” category over the past couple of years of sales are equipped with stainless steel platforms, and this says a lot.
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